Galería Dendrológica Virtual de Costa Rica
GDV-002 · Malvaceae

Ceiba pentandra

Ceiba pentandra

Ceiba (Ceiba pentandra)
Common name
Ceiba
Scientific name
Ceiba pentandra
Genus
Ceiba
Family
Malvaceae

Natural history

Ceiba pentandra belongs to Malvaceae. Its architecture can combine a spreading crown, a substantial trunk and basal buttresses. Its palmate leaves carry several leaflets from one point, and the tree may shed its foliage during part of its annual cycle.

Flowers offer nocturnal resources. Later, fruits contain seeds accompanied by fibres known as kapok. Reproduction therefore connects two separate processes: pollen movement between flowers and seed dispersal after fruit formation.

Research in Guanacaste and Osa shows that reproductive relationships can vary within the same species. Shape is only part of knowing a ceiba: its calendar and visitors reveal functions that a daytime photograph cannot capture.

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The ceiba after sunset: a forest connected by bats →

Botanical sources

  1. Kew · Ceiba pentandra
  2. World Agroforestry · Morfología y ecología de la ceiba